Dangerous Holiday Treats and Plants You Should Avoid for Your Dogs

The holiday season brings joy, decorations, and plenty of treats. But for dog owners, it also means extra caution. Many festive foods and plants that brighten our homes can be harmful or even deadly to dogs. Knowing which holiday items to keep away from your furry friend can prevent emergencies and keep your celebrations safe and happy.

Holiday Treats That Can Harm Dogs

Many traditional holiday foods are tempting for dogs but contain ingredients that can cause serious health problems.

Chocolate and Cocoa Products

Chocolate is one of the most well-known toxic foods for dogs. It contains theobromine and caffeine, substances dogs cannot metabolize well. Even small amounts can cause vomiting, diarrhea, rapid breathing, increased heart rate, and seizures. Dark chocolate and baking chocolate are especially dangerous due to higher toxin levels.

Grapes and Raisins

Grapes and raisins can cause kidney failure in dogs. The exact toxic substance is unknown, but ingestion of even a small amount can lead to vomiting, lethargy, and severe kidney damage. Avoid giving your dog any fruitcake or holiday desserts containing these ingredients.

Nuts, Especially Macadamia Nuts

Macadamia nuts are toxic to dogs and can cause weakness, tremors, vomiting, and hyperthermia. Other nuts like walnuts and pecans can cause digestive upset or pose a choking hazard. Keep all nuts out of reach.

Onions, Garlic, and Chives

These common cooking ingredients can damage a dog’s red blood cells, leading to anemia. They are often found in stuffing, gravies, and sauces. Even powdered forms can be harmful, so avoid sharing any dishes containing these ingredients.

Alcohol and Yeast Dough

Alcohol can cause intoxication, vomiting, diarrhea, difficulty breathing, and even coma in dogs. Yeast dough can expand in the stomach, causing pain and potentially dangerous bloating. Keep all alcoholic drinks and raw dough away from pets.

Holiday Plants That Pose Risks to Dogs

Decorations add charm to the season, but some plants are toxic if chewed or ingested by dogs.

Poinsettias

Poinsettias are famous holiday plants often thought to be deadly, but they usually cause only mild irritation. Dogs may experience drooling, vomiting, or skin irritation if they nibble on the leaves.

Mistletoe

Mistletoe is more dangerous. It can cause gastrointestinal upset, difficulty breathing, and heart problems. Keep mistletoe well out of reach or avoid using it altogether.

Holly

Holly berries and leaves contain toxins that can cause vomiting, diarrhea, and lethargy. The sharp leaves can also cause mouth irritation or injury.

Lilies

While lilies are extremely toxic to cats, some types can also harm dogs, causing vomiting and kidney issues. It’s safer to avoid lilies during the holidays.

Festive living room with holiday plants and a dog resting

Tips to Keep Your Dog Safe During the Holidays

• Store food securely: Keep all holiday treats and leftovers out of reach, especially on counters or tables.

• Use pet-safe decorations: Choose artificial plants or dog-friendly decorations when possible.

• Educate guests: Let visitors know not to feed your dog any human food or treats.

• Provide distractions: Give your dog their own special treats and toys to reduce temptation.

• Know emergency contacts: Have your vet’s number and the nearest emergency animal hospital handy.

  
  

What to Do If Your Dog Eats Something Toxic

If you suspect your dog has eaten a harmful treat or plant, act quickly:

• Remove any remaining toxic material.

• Call your veterinarian or an emergency animal poison control center immediately.

• Follow their instructions carefully.

• Do not induce vomiting unless directed by a professional.

  
  

Early intervention can make a big difference in outcomes.

Keeping Your Dog Healthy and Happy This Holiday

The holidays are a time for family, including your four-legged members. By understanding which treats and plants are dangerous, you can protect your dog from harm. Focus on safe snacks like Delightfully Delicious Dog Treats, pet-friendly decorations, and plenty of love and attention. This way, everyone enjoys the season without worry.